Villa, Cottage & Apartment Holidays in South West France
Landes National Park Region Guide
 
A peaceful, natural retreat - refresh yourself!
An area of over 300 sq km and a population of just 350,000 - the Landes National Park is somewhere to spread your wings and to get back in touch with nature. Visitors here invariably leave with a renewed sense of peace and vitality. For active days there are lakes for boating, swimming, picnic-ing or just observing the wildlife, and several centres for horse-riding, canoeing, cycle trails, rambling along marked routes or discovering local history. Join in village festivals in summer - lively, friendly, great fun! In the north the wine country is on your doorstep, in the middle and south the ocean beaches of Côte d'Argent and Côte Basque are in easy reach, as is the culture and heritage of Gascony. All in all, a natural haven.


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Check our Travel page for flight/ferry options to the Landes National Park
Learn about the
Landes National Park...
» What's it like?
» Things to do
» Places to see
» Our personal highlights
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WHAT'S THE LANDES NATIONAL PARK LIKE?
The Landes National Park is a vast area of natural beauty, shady pine forest opening occasionally into shimmering wetlands and lakes. Gentle streams and rivers, notably the Grande and Petite Leyre, criss-cross the region. There's history too - every now and then emerge sleepy hamlets and villages rooted in history, many with churches dating back 900 years. Occasionally, through the trees, you'll see isolated farmhouses seemingly guarded by a few dozen geese, or a distinctive half-timbered maison landaise standing proud in a clearing. Inviting trails lead off into the forest, waiting to be explored. Nature, history, open space and an emphasis on the finer, simpler things in life - the perfect antidote for the stresses of modern life.

THINGS TO DO
The Landes National Park is a natural playground containing numerous lakes perfect for sailing, boating, swimming, picnic-ing or just observing the wildlife, there are innumerable places for horse-riding, cycling and rambling along marked routes.

Cycling and walking trails - the larger Landes National Park villages usually offer local walking and cycling trails. Moustey and Morcenx are good examples. The Mios-Bazas trail (from the bassin d'Arcachon south eastwards towards Gascony) is a lovely prepared forest cycle path which passes through the north of the Landes National Park. Landes National Park centres at Belin-Beliet and Sabres offer a booklet with a wide selection of suggested routes.

Horse-riding - horse-riding centres in the region (including at Pissos, Sore, Trensacq) offer treks & lessons, usually for all ages, in what is an ideal environment. The Landes Horse-riding Federation has addresses and details.

Canoeing offers an unforgettably different perspective of the region. On the Leyre river, known locally as the Petit Amazone, people of all ages and experience can take canoe and kayak rides from various spots along its shore. Look out for otters along the way. There are canoeing centres at Commensacq, Pissos and Belin-Beliet. Nearer the coast (towards the south) there is also canoeing on the courant d'Huchet at Leon.

Nature - being a department of wide-open space, nature is everywhere in the Landes National Park. An excellent place to enjoy this is the Domaine Departemental de Loisirs at Hostens at the northern end of the region, a woodland park with cycling and wildlife trails set around a beautiful lake with beaches and suitable for swimming (supervised in summer). There are also walks and trails at Arjuzanx lake, near Morcenx. For bird-watching, the Marais d'Orx on the southern tip of the region, is a staging post for over 250 species.

Experience local history & culture - the Landes National Park is culturally quite distinct from the regions around. One tradition is stilt-walking - when the Landes was mostly marsh, this is how the locals got around. A list of demonstration events is available from the Landes Folklore Society. Another is course landaise, the Gascon version of bull-fighting (highly skilful, and doesn't involve killing the animals). Events take place across the region, including in Dax, Parentis, Mimizan, Sainte Eulalie. More details from the Course Landaise Federation.

Music & festivals - the people of the south-west are renowned for their festivals (locally known a heste), and the Landes is no exception. Each year in mid-August the small village of Uzeste hosts a jazz festival, known world-wide for a fantastic atmosphere. Expect to hear the distinctive, infectious melodies and rhythms of the bandas, Landais brass bands. Nearby Luxey also holds an annual street music festival in August. Bigger events also take place in Mont-de-Marsan (July), Dax (August) and Parentis (July) - you'll need some stamina, they last five days and five nights!

Markets - the Landes Gascon-influenced heritage means food is an important part of life here too. Traditional markets take place weekly throughout the region, including in Labouheyre, Luxey, Magescq, Morcenx, Sabres, Sore. Best to check days with property owners.

Spas - on the southern tip of the region is France's spa capital, Dax, known for the therapeutic value of its hot springs since Roman times. One of the best-known is Thermes de Borda, an extensive pool complex, for treatments, or simply for fun!

The Landes National Park is, of course, located adjacent to the Landes coast and all it has to offer activity-wise, including golf, beaches and surfing. Visit that region's page for more details: Côte Landaise
PHOTO GALLERY
 
Pony-trekking in the Landes forest

Maison landaise-click to enlarge
Typical maison landaise

Player in bandas, Landes brass band

Landes geese - click to enlarge
Foie gras & salade landaise, ingredients


Course landaise - the 'swerve'

LANDES NATIONAL PARK
OUR HIGHLIGHTS
We've picked out five must-dos in the Landes National Park:
Watch a course landaise, then join the town party afterwards and drink up the atmosphere and excitement - an amazing experience
Lunch or dinner in one of the Landes' small towns' unpretentious restaurants - eat royally for the price of a pizza
Late afternoon forest walk, or cycle- or horse-ride, enjoying the myriad sounds of wildlife
Day-out at a magnificent Côte Landaise beach, then leaving the crowds behind to return gratefully to your forest retreat
Drive around sleepy Landes villages admiring their many stunning medieval churches

USEFUL LINKS

TOURIST OFFICES

Landes Tourist Board

Parc National Regional des Landes

Castets


Dax

Mont-de-Marsan

Morcenx

There are also offices on the edge of the region at Bazas, Parentis, Mimizan, Soustons

SELECTED ACTIVITES

Cycling in the Landes (booklet order form)

Horse-riding centres in the Landes

Also, a booklet of walking, cycling and horse-riding trails is available from all Landes tourist offices

Nature reserves/parks:
- Hostens
- Marais d'Orx
- Arjuzanx (under construction)

Canoeing/kayak centres:
- Commensacq
- Belin-Beliet
- Others at Moustey
, Pissos, Castets

Landais culture and history

Ecomusée de Marquèze, Sabres

Course landaise - history, events, clips

Stilt-walking

Landes gastronomy

Establishments offering Landes cuisine

Thermal spas in Dax

PLACES & SIGHTS TO SEE

Many visitors to the Landes National Park go native, unwinding with walks and cycle rides close to where they stay, enjoying the place they are staying in and visiting not much more than the local boulangerie... If you do wish to go further afield, here are a few suggestions:

Learn about Landais culture: the Ecomusée des Grandes Landes, is a 'living' museum where traditional 19th landais farm-buidlings have been sympathetically reconstructed and brought to life by demonstrations of rural life back then. It is reached by a 6 minute train ride from Sabres and is worth making a day for, especially for those with children.

Landais village life is quiet and traditional - a reminder of how much of France lived pre-1939. There are numerous villages worth visiting in the region, including Luxey, Moustey, notable for being home to two churches built side-by-side, and Mezos. There is also the small village of Uzeste to the north is the unlikely home to 12th century gothic church containing the remains of Pope Clement V. On your visits look out for 'cercles', traditional Landais cafés originally the refuge and meeting place of the privileged classes after the Revolution.

Visit the Chalosse Country. To the south of Dax and Mont-de-Marsan you start to enter rural Gascony, which means several things: foie gras, floc de Gascogne (a sherry-like aperitif) and a pleasantly slow pace of life. The food is marvellous (salade landaise is a must-try), the towns are half asleep except for market days, and the countryside is highly relaxing. Montfort-en-Chalosse, Mugron and St. Sever are good stopping points

For gastronomes, the Landes, with Gascony, is France's largest foie gras producing area; whether you prefer the goose or duck version there's plenty of choice around. The Armagnac region isn't far away - the ecomusée de l'armagnac is just south of Labastide d'Armagnac, situated in the château Garreau.


Visit the coast: several lovely coastal resorts are easily reachable from teh Landes National Park, including the Bassin d'Arcachon just north of Biscarrosse - ferries run from Arcachon to a host of destinations including Cap Ferret, a smart resort on the other side of the Bassin d’Arcachon and to the beautiful Banc d’Arguin, a sand-bank nature reserve. To the south, Hossegor and Biarritz also have a lot to offer: boutique shopping, great bars and restaurants, world-famous surfing beaches.

City culture. Bordeaux is just over an hour from Biscarrosse and is a good option for a day-trip, whether it’s boutique shopping, sight-seeing or museums. In the other direction, Bayonne (a lovely, under-rated city) and even Bilbao in Spain (and famolus for the Guggenheim museum) are in manageable day-tripping distance from the southern parts of the region.

As well as the attractions listed here, the Landes National Park location in the centre of Aquitaine mean its neighbouring regions attractions are often also in reach. It borders the Pays des Vins and Bassin d'Arcachon to the north, the Côte Landaise to the west and, to the south Gascony, the Côte Basque and even parts of the Pyrenees are reachable - please browse away for more discoveries...

EATING AND DRINKING

In this part of Aquitaine, as with all the others, food plays a very important part in people's way of life. Here's a selection of what you might find:

Salade landaise, a wonderful mixture of fresh cold salad, locally-grown asparagus and warm salty meat - various, hard-to-identify (best not ask), fried cuts of fowl. The Landes is renowned in France for its poultry, especially, capons, ducks and geese, and parts of some or all of these are to be found in the landaise salad. Makes a perfect lunch with a glass of rose.

Tourtière: a landais-style apple strudel whose pastry recipe substitutes butter with (can you guess?)... goose fat!

Confits and patés. This isn't the place to explain the differences between the two, just to say that the Landes duck and geese populations are raised in a laudable purpose, maintaining the local tradition of making fine accompaniments to toast and a glass of chilled white wine.

Cèpes and girolles. There are a lot of words for 'mushroom' in French, a testament to the depth of its culinary heritage. Look out for these delicately-flavoured fungi in September/October, either in the forest itself, or on the local restaurant's 'specials' menu.

Vins de Tursan, Floc de Gascogne and Armagnac all come from the area just to the south of the Landes National Park.

If this has whetted your appetite and you'd like more details and even a few recipes, try this link to 'Qualité Landes', a site promoting local produce.

To try Landes cuisine while you are there, twenty establishments in and around the region, brought together by the three Michelin-starred chef Michel Guérin, offer very high quality, authentic Landais cuisine. Details available at the Association des Cuisiniers Landais website - click on a place name for more details.

 
click for larger version Landes horse-trekking - click to enlarge Maison landaise-click to enlarge Landes geese - click to enlarge